الانجليزي, بليل, بوح, يتحجب, رجاء
السلام عليكم
Banu Tamim
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''This is not the sub-clan of Quraish, for that, see Banu TaimThe Banؤ« Tamؤ«m or Banu Tamim (Arabic: ط¨ظ†ظˆ طھظ…ظٹظ…) are a among the Arabian tribes that interacted with Muhammad.
History
Regarding the tribe's size and strength it is said, "Had it not been for the coming of Islam, the Tamؤ«m tribe would have consumed the Arabs."
The Bani Tamؤ«m are located primarily in Najd (Central Saudi Arabia), central and southern Iraq (Basra and Diyala) and the Iranian province of Khuzestan. Members of this tribe are identifiable by the surnames of "Al-Tamimi" or "al-Tamؤ«mؤ«", which can be spelled as "Al-Timimi" or "Al-Temimi" in reflection of the local accent.
The tribe's progenitor, Tamؤ«m ibn Murr is said to have lived in the 1st century CE and is reported to have met one of Jesus Christ's disciples. Through their ancestor Tamؤ«m, the tribe traces its lineage to Adnan and the prophets Ishamel and Abraham.
They converted to Islam in the eighth year after the Hijra. In an Islamic hadith, Muhammad remarked that the Tamؤ«m tribe would be the most vigorous of his community in fighting the Dajjal (the Antichrist), an evil figure in Islamic eschatology[1].
When Abu Bakr became Caliph he sent Khalid bin Walid against some clans of the Bani Tamim in the Ridda Wars (Apostasy Wars).
The word Tamim in Arabic means strong and solid.
Leading personalities
Among the tribe's famous personalities:
* Jarؤ«r - classical Arab poet [2]
* Al-Farazdaq - classical Arab poet[3]
* Khabbab ibn al-Aratt, a sahaba of Muhammad[4]
* Abd-Allah ibn Ibadh, founder of the Ibadi sect
* Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhؤپb (d. 1792 C.E.) - Salafi Islamic reformer[5]
* Tؤپlib al-Suhail (d. 1994 C.E.) - Iraqi tribal leader
* Ibn 'Uthaymؤ«n (d. 2001 C.E.) - Saudi Islamic scholar
* Walid Abdul-Khaliq Ibrahim Al-Timimi (d. 2002 C.E.) - Iraqi nationalist and philosopher
Famous Saudi Tamimi Families
• [A'Al- Al- Shaikh] , the house of Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhؤپb (d. 1792 C.E.); lives mostly in Riyadh, originally from Oaainah
• [Al-KADI] , House of Kadies "Judges" the line of [Muhammad ibn Ahmed ibn Moneef | The Judge ] (d. in the 16th century C.E.); lives mostly in Riyadh, Onizah; originally from Oshagir then Onizah
Hadith
found in Sahih Bukhari::''"I have loved the people of the tribe of Bani Tamim, ever since I heard three things the Messenger of Allaah , sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam, said about them. I heard him saying, 'these people (of the tribe of Bani Tamim) would stand firm against the Dajjaal.' When the Saddaqat from that tribe came, the Messenger of Allaah , sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam, said, "these are the Saddaqat (charitable gifts) of our folk." Aa'ishah had a slave girl from that tribe, and the Prophet , sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam, said to Aa'ishah, 'manumit her as she is a descendant of Ismaa'eel, alayhis salaam.'" (ahadith 2543 and 4366 of al-Fath)
Also from Musnad Imam Ahmed::''"do not say of Bani Tameem anything but good, for indeed they are the severest of people in attacking the Dajjaal."
Dynasties
* The Aghlabid dynasty (800-909 C.E.)
* The Al Thani family (1960-present C.E.)
References
بني تميم ليس عشيرة ثانويه لـ قريش ,
لذلك يرى بني تميم من بين القبائل العربيه التي تفاعلت مع الرسول محمد
التاريخ
بخصوص الحجم والقوة القبيلة وهو يقال قبل الاسلام (( تميم كانت تستهلك العرب ))
وان الباني لتميم واقع اولياً ( وسط العربيه السعوديه )
ومركزي وجنوب العراق ( البصرةDiyala ) والمحافظة الايرانيه لخوزستان .
افراد هذه القبيلة مميزة بألقاب " التميمي " او "التميم" في انعكاس الهجه المحليه .
سلف القبيلة تميم بن مر قيل انه عاش في القرن الاول ميلادي وذكر بانه كان من توابع السيد المسيح . وخلال سلفهم تميم تتبع القبيلة نسبها الى عدنان ولانبياء ابراهيم واسماعيل .
وحولوا الى الاسلام في السنة الثامنه بعد الهجري في حديث اسلامي . واشار محمد بان قبيلة تميم ( يكون لهم نشاطاً من جاليته في قتال Dajjal ( المسيح الدجال ) .
وعندما اصبح ابوبكر خليفه ارسل خالد ابن الوليد ضد بعض عشائر بمي تميم في ( حروب ارتداد ) .
معنا كلمة تميم في الوسائل العربيه ( القوة والصلبه ) .
الشخصيات القيادية مشهوره
* جرير شاعر عربي كلاسيكي
* الفرزدق شاعر عربي كلاسيكي
* ÇáAratt Khabbab ÅÈä , a sahaba ãÍãÏ
* عبدالله بن الوبيض مؤسس الطائفيه الوبيضيه
* محمد بن عبدالوهاب مصلح اسلامي
* وائل السهيل توفي عام ( 1994 ) زعيم عشائري عراقي .
بن Uthaym عالم اسلامي سعودي
*عبدالخالق براهيم التميمي قومي وفيلسوف عراقي .
وايضاً من مسند الامام احمد :" لايقول في بني تميم أي شيء ماعدا جيد , لالحقيقه هم الاكثر حديه من الناس في محاجمة الدجال ."
تمت الترجمة
http://experts.about.com/e/b/ba/banu_tamim.htm
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